The children were an average 9 years old at the time they were diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes and enrolled in the study. ![]() In the new study, researchers analyzed data for a racially diverse group of 1,162 children and young adults in the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study, which recruited participants from South Carolina, Ohio, Colorado, Washington and southern California. ![]() Meanwhile, the incidence of Type 1 diabetes in the U.S., which has been rising about 2% each year since at least the early 2000s, is growing at an even faster rate among Hispanic and Black populations. Yet research into the prevention of cardiovascular disease in people with Type 1 diabetes has been limited, and what little there is has focused largely on white people. People who have Type 1 diabetes are about 10 times more likely to develop cardiovascular disease than those who don't have it. This type of diabetes is most often diagnosed during childhood, though it can occur at any age. Artery stiffness typically develops in older adults but can also occur in people with Type 1 diabetes, a disease characterized by the body's inability to produce enough insulin. The increased flow and pressure of blood can negatively affect organs such as the heart. "That gives us hope that there are things we can try to modify, things we can try to improve," said lead study author Katherine Sauder, an associate professor and deputy director of the Life Course Epidemiology of Adiposity and Diabetes (LEAD) Center at the University of Colorado School of Public Health in Aurora.īlood flows much faster along stiff arteries. National Hypertension Control Initiativeīlack and Hispanic children with Type 1 diabetes are more likely than their white peers to develop stiffened arteries – a precursor to heart disease and stroke – during the first decade of their diabetes diagnosis, new research finds.Īll of the higher risk for Hispanic children – and one-fourth of it for Black children – can be explained by socioeconomic and cardiovascular risk factors that could potentially be reduced, according to the study, published Thursday in the Journal of the American Heart Association. ![]()
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